Use of Home as Office: A Guide to Claims in 2024/25

use-of-home-as-office

Using your home as an office has become an increasingly popular choice, especially since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. With more people embracing remote work, understanding the financial implications and benefits of this shift is crucial. This blog will guide you through the essentials of claiming expenses when using your home as an office in the 2024/25 tax year. 

Whether you are a self-employed freelancer or a small business owner, staying informed about HMRC regulations and making the most of available claims can significantly impact your bottom line. Let’s explore the details and ensure you are fully prepared to navigate this aspect of your financial planning.

Simplified Expenses If You're Self-Employed

If you are self-employed and working from home, HMRC offers a convenient way to calculate your allowable expenses using simplified expenses. Instead of painstakingly determining the proportion of your personal and business use for home expenses, you can use a flat rate based on the hours you work from home each month. 

This straightforward method eliminates the need to track and allocate specific costs like utility bills, making it easier to manage your finances and ensuring you don’t miss out on any eligible claims. Simplified expenses are designed to save you time and reduce the complexity of financial planning, allowing you to focus more on growing your business.

Can I Claim for Working from Home in 2024?

You can claim to work from home in 2024, and it’s essential to understand the criteria and benefits. Whether you’re self-employed, a small business owner, or even an employee working remotely, there are specific expenses you can claim to reduce your taxable income. 

For self-employed individuals, HMRC’s simplified expenses method allows you to use a flat rate based on the hours you work from home. Employees might be eligible to claim tax relief on additional household costs incurred due to remote working. 

It’s crucial to keep accurate records of your working hours and any related expenses to ensure you maximise your claims and comply with HMRC regulations.

Using Your Home as an Office and Tax Relief

Using your home as an office can offer significant tax relief benefits, provided you meet certain criteria. HMRC allows both self-employed individuals and employees to claim for the additional costs incurred from working at home. 

This includes expenses such as heating, electricity, internet, and even a portion of your rent or mortgage interest. By understanding the specific rules and guidelines set by HMRC, you can ensure that you’re not missing out on any potential savings. 

Keeping detailed records and accurately calculating your work-related expenses is key to maximising your tax relief and reducing your overall taxable income.

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Who Can Claim Tax Relief?

However, not everyone is eligible to claim tax relief for working from home. If you choose to work from home, even if your employment contract allows it, you cannot claim tax relief. This includes situations where you work from home because of personal preference or if you do so due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. 

Who Cannot Claim Tax Relief?

However, not everyone is eligible to claim tax relief for working from home. If you choose to work from home, even if your employment contract allows it, you cannot claim tax relief. This includes situations where you work from home because of personal preference or if you do so due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

How Much Can I Claim for Using My Home as an Office UK?

Determining how much you can claim for using your home as an office in the UK depends on your specific circumstances and the method you choose. For self-employed individuals, a flat rate allowance of £6 a week has been available since 6 April 2020, and you won’t need to provide evidence of your additional costs to claim this. 

If your extra costs exceed this amount, you can claim the exact amount of your extra costs above the weekly allowance, but you will need to keep detailed evidence such as receipts, bills, or contracts. Your tax relief will be calculated based on the rate at which you pay tax. 

For example, if you pay the basic rate of 20% tax and claim tax relief on £6 a week, you would receive £1.20 per week in tax relief.

Tax Rate

Weekly Allowance

Weekly Tax Relief

20% (Basic Rate)

£6

£1.20

40% (Higher Rate)

£6

£2.40

45% (Additional Rate)

£6

£2.70

Running Costs You Can Include in Your Accounts

When using your home as an office, several running costs can be included in your accounts to ensure you’re accurately reflecting the expenses related to your business. It’s crucial to keep a detailed record of these costs, as they can significantly impact your tax calculations and overall financial planning. 

Here are some of the key running costs you can include:

use-of-home-as-office
  • Mortgage: A proportion of your mortgage interest can be claimed, reflecting the portion of your home used for business.
  • Rent: If you rent your home, a portion of the rent can be allocated as a business expense.
  • Council Tax: A percentage of your council tax bill can be included based on the area of your home used for business.
  • Light and Heat: Utility bills for lighting and heating your home office space can be claimed.
  • Telephone and Broadband: Costs associated with your telephone and internet services can be included, particularly if they are used primarily for business purposes.
  • Property Repairs: Repairs and maintenance costs for the part of your home used for business can be claimed.
  • Water: A proportion of your water bill can be included if your business activities increase water usage.

HMRC Flat Rate for Limited Companies

For limited companies, HMRC offers a simplified method to calculate home office expenses through a flat rate allowance. This approach allows you to claim £6 per week, amounting to £312 per year, for the additional costs of running your business from home without the need to keep receipts. 

However, HMRC has recently tightened its guidelines, limiting who can claim the £6 a week ‘use of home’ allowance. It’s essential to stay updated with these changes to ensure compliance and make the most of the available allowances.

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Closing Note

Use of home as office can provide significant financial benefits if you understand and correctly apply HMRC guidelines. By taking advantage of simplified expenses, tax relief, and allowable running costs, you can effectively manage and reduce your tax burden. Whether you’re self-employed or managing a limited company, keeping accurate records and staying informed about HMRC’s latest regulations will ensure you maximise your claims. 

Support Centre Contact Details

Our customer care team at Evirtual Accountants will respond to your queries as soon as possible. We aim to provide you with the best possible service and look forward to hearing from you soon.

  • Head Office: +44 1217 835392 
  • Email: office@evirtualaccountants.co.uk 
  • Address: 862-864 Washwood Heath Rd, Ward End, Birmingham, B8 2NG
  • Opening times: 9:00 am – 5:30 pm, Monday to Friday. 

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